Commit d1e87aeb authored by Browniebroke's avatar Browniebroke Committed by Tim Graham
Browse files

Refactored model lookup tests; refs #18586.

parent e9b85fd6
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+1 −0
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ answer newbie questions, and generally made Django that much better:
    Brian Ray <http://brianray.chipy.org/>
    Brian Rosner <brosner@gmail.com>
    Bruce Kroeze <http://coderseye.com/>
    Bruno Alla <alla.brunoo@gmail.com>
    Bruno Renié <buburno@gmail.com>
    brut.alll@gmail.com
    Bryan Chow <bryan at verdjn dot com>
+134 −144
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -178,150 +178,6 @@ class ModelTest(TestCase):
        self.assertTrue(Article.objects.get(id__exact=a1.id) != Article.objects.get(id__exact=a2.id))
        self.assertFalse(Article.objects.get(id__exact=a2.id) == Article.objects.get(id__exact=a1.id))

    def test_lookup(self):
        # No articles are in the system yet.
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.all(), [])

        # Create an Article.
        a = Article(
            id=None,
            headline='Area man programs in Python',
            pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
        )

        # Save it into the database. You have to call save() explicitly.
        a.save()

        # Now it has an ID.
        self.assertTrue(a.id is not None)

        # Models have a pk property that is an alias for the primary key
        # attribute (by default, the 'id' attribute).
        self.assertEqual(a.pk, a.id)

        # Access database columns via Python attributes.
        self.assertEqual(a.headline, 'Area man programs in Python')
        self.assertEqual(a.pub_date, datetime(2005, 7, 28, 0, 0))

        # Change values by changing the attributes, then calling save().
        a.headline = 'Area woman programs in Python'
        a.save()

        # Article.objects.all() returns all the articles in the database.
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.all(),
            ['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'])

        # Django provides a rich database lookup API.
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(id__exact=a.id), a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(headline__startswith='Area woman'), a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005), a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7), a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7, pub_date__day=28), a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__week_day=5), a)

        # The "__exact" lookup type can be omitted, as a shortcut.
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(id=a.id), a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(headline='Area woman programs in Python'), a)

        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2005),
            ['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2004),
            [],
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7),
            ['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
        )

        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__week_day=5),
            ['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__week_day=6),
            [],
        )

        # Django raises an Article.DoesNotExist exception for get() if the
        # parameters don't match any object.
        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            ObjectDoesNotExist,
            "Article matching query does not exist.",
            Article.objects.get,
            id__exact=2000,
        )
        # To avoid dict-ordering related errors check only one lookup
        # in single assert.
        self.assertRaises(
            ObjectDoesNotExist,
            Article.objects.get,
            pub_date__year=2005,
            pub_date__month=8,
        )

        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            ObjectDoesNotExist,
            "Article matching query does not exist.",
            Article.objects.get,
            pub_date__week_day=6,
        )

        # Lookup by a primary key is the most common case, so Django
        # provides a shortcut for primary-key exact lookups.
        # The following is identical to articles.get(id=a.id).
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pk=a.id), a)

        # pk can be used as a shortcut for the primary key name in any query.
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(pk__in=[a.id]),
            ["<Article: Area woman programs in Python>"])

        # Model instances of the same type and same ID are considered equal.
        a = Article.objects.get(pk=a.id)
        b = Article.objects.get(pk=a.id)
        self.assertEqual(a, b)

        # Create a very similar object
        a = Article(
            id=None,
            headline='Area man programs in Python',
            pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
        )
        a.save()

        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 2)

        # Django raises an Article.MultipleObjectsReturned exception if the
        # lookup matches more than one object
        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            MultipleObjectsReturned,
            "get\(\) returned more than one Article -- it returned 2!",
            Article.objects.get,
            headline__startswith='Area',
        )

        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            MultipleObjectsReturned,
            "get\(\) returned more than one Article -- it returned 2!",
            Article.objects.get,
            pub_date__year=2005,
        )

        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            MultipleObjectsReturned,
            "get\(\) returned more than one Article -- it returned 2!",
            Article.objects.get,
            pub_date__year=2005,
            pub_date__month=7,
        )

    def test_multiple_objects_max_num_fetched(self):
        """
        #6785 - get() should fetch a limited number of results.
@@ -584,6 +440,140 @@ class ModelTest(TestCase):
            hash(Article())


class ModelLookupTest(TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        # Create an Article.
        self.a = Article(
            id=None,
            headline='Area woman programs in Python',
            pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
        )
        # Save it into the database. You have to call save() explicitly.
        self.a.save()

    def test_all_lookup(self):
        # Change values by changing the attributes, then calling save().
        self.a.headline = 'Area man programs in Python'
        self.a.save()

        # Article.objects.all() returns all the articles in the database.
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.all(),
            ['<Article: Area man programs in Python>'])

    def test_rich_lookup(self):
        # Django provides a rich database lookup API.
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(id__exact=self.a.id), self.a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(headline__startswith='Area woman'), self.a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005), self.a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7), self.a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7, pub_date__day=28), self.a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pub_date__week_day=5), self.a)

    def test_equal_lookup(self):
        # The "__exact" lookup type can be omitted, as a shortcut.
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(id=self.a.id), self.a)
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(headline='Area woman programs in Python'), self.a)

        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2005),
            ['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2004),
            [],
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__year=2005, pub_date__month=7),
            ['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
        )

        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__week_day=5),
            ['<Article: Area woman programs in Python>'],
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(pub_date__week_day=6),
            [],
        )

    def test_does_not_exist(self):
        # Django raises an Article.DoesNotExist exception for get() if the
        # parameters don't match any object.
        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            ObjectDoesNotExist,
            "Article matching query does not exist.",
            Article.objects.get,
            id__exact=2000,
        )
        # To avoid dict-ordering related errors check only one lookup
        # in single assert.
        self.assertRaises(
            ObjectDoesNotExist,
            Article.objects.get,
            pub_date__year=2005,
            pub_date__month=8,
        )
        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            ObjectDoesNotExist,
            "Article matching query does not exist.",
            Article.objects.get,
            pub_date__week_day=6,
        )

    def test_lookup_by_primary_key(self):
        # Lookup by a primary key is the most common case, so Django
        # provides a shortcut for primary-key exact lookups.
        # The following is identical to articles.get(id=a.id).
        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.get(pk=self.a.id), self.a)

        # pk can be used as a shortcut for the primary key name in any query.
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(pk__in=[self.a.id]),
            ["<Article: Area woman programs in Python>"])

        # Model instances of the same type and same ID are considered equal.
        a = Article.objects.get(pk=self.a.id)
        b = Article.objects.get(pk=self.a.id)
        self.assertEqual(a, b)

    def test_too_many(self):
        # Create a very similar object
        a = Article(
            id=None,
            headline='Area man programs in Python',
            pub_date=datetime(2005, 7, 28),
        )
        a.save()

        self.assertEqual(Article.objects.count(), 2)

        # Django raises an Article.MultipleObjectsReturned exception if the
        # lookup matches more than one object
        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            MultipleObjectsReturned,
            "get\(\) returned more than one Article -- it returned 2!",
            Article.objects.get,
            headline__startswith='Area',
        )
        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            MultipleObjectsReturned,
            "get\(\) returned more than one Article -- it returned 2!",
            Article.objects.get,
            pub_date__year=2005,
        )
        six.assertRaisesRegex(
            self,
            MultipleObjectsReturned,
            "get\(\) returned more than one Article -- it returned 2!",
            Article.objects.get,
            pub_date__year=2005,
            pub_date__month=7,
        )


class ConcurrentSaveTests(TransactionTestCase):

    available_apps = ['basic']