Commit a075e2ad authored by Paul McMillan's avatar Paul McMillan
Browse files

Increase default PBKDF2 iterations

Increases the default PBKDF2 iterations, since computers have gotten
faster since 2011. In the future, we plan to increment by 10% per
major version.
parent 59a34c43
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+2 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -231,12 +231,12 @@ class PBKDF2PasswordHasher(BasePasswordHasher):
    """
    Secure password hashing using the PBKDF2 algorithm (recommended)

    Configured to use PBKDF2 + HMAC + SHA256 with 10000 iterations.
    Configured to use PBKDF2 + HMAC + SHA256 with 12000 iterations.
    The result is a 64 byte binary string.  Iterations may be changed
    safely but you must rename the algorithm if you change SHA256.
    """
    algorithm = "pbkdf2_sha256"
    iterations = 10000
    iterations = 12000
    digest = hashlib.sha256

    @password_max_length(MAXIMUM_PASSWORD_LENGTH)
+5 −5
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@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ class TestUtilsHashPass(unittest.TestCase):
    def test_pkbdf2(self):
        encoded = make_password('lètmein', 'seasalt', 'pbkdf2_sha256')
        self.assertEqual(encoded,
            'pbkdf2_sha256$10000$seasalt$CWWFdHOWwPnki7HvkcqN9iA2T3KLW1cf2uZ5kvArtVY=')
            'pbkdf2_sha256$12000$seasalt$Ybw8zsFxqja97tY/o6G+Fy1ksY4U/Hw3DRrGED6Up4s=')
        self.assertTrue(is_password_usable(encoded))
        self.assertTrue(check_password('lètmein', encoded))
        self.assertFalse(check_password('lètmeinz', encoded))
@@ -284,16 +284,16 @@ class TestUtilsHashPass(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_low_level_pkbdf2(self):
        hasher = PBKDF2PasswordHasher()
        encoded = hasher.encode('lètmein', 'seasalt')
        encoded = hasher.encode('lètmein', 'seasalt2')
        self.assertEqual(encoded,
            'pbkdf2_sha256$10000$seasalt$CWWFdHOWwPnki7HvkcqN9iA2T3KLW1cf2uZ5kvArtVY=')
            'pbkdf2_sha256$12000$seasalt2$hlDLKsxgkgb1aeOppkM5atCYw5rPzAjCNQZ4NYyUROw=')
        self.assertTrue(hasher.verify('lètmein', encoded))

    def test_low_level_pbkdf2_sha1(self):
        hasher = PBKDF2SHA1PasswordHasher()
        encoded = hasher.encode('lètmein', 'seasalt')
        encoded = hasher.encode('lètmein', 'seasalt2')
        self.assertEqual(encoded,
            'pbkdf2_sha1$10000$seasalt$oAfF6vgs95ncksAhGXOWf4Okq7o=')
            'pbkdf2_sha1$12000$seasalt2$JeMRVfjjgtWw3/HzlnlfqBnQ6CA=')
        self.assertTrue(hasher.verify('lètmein', encoded))

    def test_upgrade(self):
+6 −5
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@@ -139,11 +139,12 @@ def pbkdf2(password, salt, iterations, dklen=0, digest=None):

    HMAC+SHA256 is used as the default pseudo random function.

    Right now 10,000 iterations is the recommended default which takes
    100ms on a 2.2Ghz Core 2 Duo.  This is probably the bare minimum
    for security given 1000 iterations was recommended in 2001. This
    code is very well optimized for CPython and is only four times
    slower than openssl's implementation.
    As of 2011, 10,000 iterations was the recommended default which
    took 100ms on a 2.2Ghz Core 2 Duo. This is probably the bare
    minimum for security given 1000 iterations was recommended in
    2001. This code is very well optimized for CPython and is only
    four times slower than openssl's implementation. Look in
    django.contrib.auth.hashers for the present default.
    """
    assert iterations > 0
    if not digest:
+7 −0
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@@ -89,6 +89,13 @@ any time leading up to the actual release:
   key you'll use for the release, and should include patches for each issue
   being fixed.

#. If this is a major release, make sure the tests pass, then increase
   the default PBKDF2 iterations in
   ``django.contrib.auth.hashers.PBKDF2PasswordHasher`` by about 10%
   (pick a round number). Run the tests, and update the 3 failing
   hasher tests with the new values. Make sure this gets noted in the
   release notes (see release notes on 1.6 for an example).

#. As the release approaches, watch Trac to make sure no release blockers
   are left for the upcoming release.

+7 −0
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@@ -365,6 +365,13 @@ Minor features
  a list (except on SQLite). This has long been possible (but not officially
  supported) on MySQL and PostgreSQL, and is now also available on Oracle.

* The default iteration count for the PBKDF2 password hasher has been
  increased by 20%. This backwards compatible change will not affect
  existing passwords or users who have subclassed
  `django.contrib.auth.hashers.PBKDF2PasswordHasher`` to change the
  default value.


Backwards incompatible changes in 1.6
=====================================