Commit 71d76ec0 authored by Tim Graham's avatar Tim Graham
Browse files

Fixed #10239 - Added docs for modelform_factory

Thanks ingenieroariel for the suggestion and slurms for the review.
parent 4da5947a
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+20 −0
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@@ -141,6 +141,11 @@ def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, formfield_c
    ``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, the named
    fields will be excluded from the returned fields, even if they are listed
    in the ``fields`` argument.

    ``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget

    ``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
    a form field.
    """
    field_list = []
    ignored = []
@@ -371,6 +376,21 @@ class ModelForm(six.with_metaclass(ModelFormMetaclass, BaseModelForm)):

def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None,
                      formfield_callback=None,  widgets=None):
    """
    Returns a ModelForm containing form fields for the given model.

    ``fields`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, only the named
    fields will be included in the returned fields.

    ``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, the named
    fields will be excluded from the returned fields, even if they are listed
    in the ``fields`` argument.

    ``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget.

    ``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
    a form field.
    """
    # Create the inner Meta class. FIXME: ideally, we should be able to
    # construct a ModelForm without creating and passing in a temporary
    # inner class.
+1 −0
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@@ -9,5 +9,6 @@ Detailed form API reference. For introductory material, see :doc:`/topics/forms/

   api
   fields
   models
   widgets
   validation
+40 −0
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====================
Model Form Functions
====================

.. module:: django.forms.models
   :synopsis: Django's functions for building model forms and formsets.

.. method:: modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None, formfield_callback=None,  widgets=None)

    Returns a :class:`~django.forms.ModelForm` class for the given ``model``.
    You can optionally pass a ``form`` argument to use as a starting point for
    constructing the ``ModelForm``.

    ``fields`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, only the named
    fields will be included in the returned fields.

    ``exclude`` is an optional list of field names. If provided, the named
    fields will be excluded from the returned fields, even if they are listed
    in the ``fields`` argument.

    ``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget.

    ``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
    a form field.

    See :ref:`modelforms-factory` for example usage.

.. method:: modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None, formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False, can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None)

    Returns a ``FormSet`` class for the given ``model`` class.

    Arguments ``model``, ``form``, ``fields``, ``exclude``, and
    ``formfield_callback`` are all passed through to
    :meth:`~django.forms.models.modelform_factory`.

    Arguments ``formset``, ``extra``, ``max_num``, ``can_order``, and
    ``can_delete`` are passed through to ``formset_factory``. See
    :ref:`formsets` for details.

    See :ref:`model-formsets` for example usage.
+39 −7
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -544,6 +544,33 @@ for more on how field cleaning and validation work. Also, your model's
:ref:`Validating objects <validating-objects>` for more information on the
model's ``clean()`` hook.

.. _modelforms-factory:

ModelForm factory function
--------------------------

You can create forms from a given model using the standalone function
:class:`~django.forms.models.modelform_factory`, instead of using a class
definition. This may be more convenient if you do not have many customizations
to make::

    >>> from django.forms.models import modelform_factory
    >>> BookForm = modelform_factory(Book)

This can also be used to make simple modifications to existing forms, for
example by specifying which fields should be displayed::

    >>> Form = modelform_factory(Book, form=BookForm, fields=("author",))

... or which fields should be excluded::

    >>> Form = modelform_factory(Book, form=BookForm, exclude=("title",))

You can also specify the widgets to be used for a given field::

    >>> from django.forms import Textarea
    >>> Form = modelform_factory(Book, form=BookForm, widgets={"title": Textarea()})

.. _model-formsets:

Model formsets
@@ -574,9 +601,10 @@ with the ``Author`` model. It works just like a regular formset::
    <tr><th><label for="id_form-0-birth_date">Birth date:</label></th><td><input type="text" name="form-0-birth_date" id="id_form-0-birth_date" /><input type="hidden" name="form-0-id" id="id_form-0-id" /></td></tr>

.. note::
    ``modelformset_factory`` uses ``formset_factory`` to generate formsets.
    This means that a model formset is just an extension of a basic formset
    that knows how to interact with a particular model.

    :func:`~django.forms.models.modelformset_factory` uses ``formset_factory``
    to generate formsets. This means that a model formset is just an extension
    of a basic formset that knows how to interact with a particular model.

Changing the queryset
---------------------
@@ -628,8 +656,9 @@ Providing initial values
As with regular formsets, it's possible to :ref:`specify initial data
<formsets-initial-data>` for forms in the formset by specifying an ``initial``
parameter when instantiating the model formset class returned by
``modelformset_factory``. However, with model formsets, the initial values only
apply to extra forms, those that aren't bound to an existing object instance.
:func:`~django.forms.models.modelformset_factory`. However, with model
formsets, the initial values only apply to extra forms, those that aren't bound
to an existing object instance.

.. _saving-objects-in-the-formset:

@@ -675,7 +704,8 @@ Limiting the number of editable objects
---------------------------------------

As with regular formsets, you can use the ``max_num`` and ``extra`` parameters
to ``modelformset_factory`` to limit the number of extra forms displayed.
to :func:`~django.forms.models.modelformset_factory` to limit the number of
extra forms displayed.

``max_num`` does not prevent existing objects from being displayed::

@@ -850,7 +880,9 @@ a particular author, you could do this::
    >>> formset = BookFormSet(instance=author)

.. note::
    ``inlineformset_factory`` uses ``modelformset_factory`` and marks

    ``inlineformset_factory`` uses
    :func:`~django.forms.models.modelformset_factory` and marks
    ``can_delete=True``.

.. seealso::