Commit 7080eef9 authored by Thomas Petazzoni's avatar Thomas Petazzoni
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fs/iso9660: support building a real iso9660 filesystem



Until now, the iso9660 filesystem handling only supported using an
initrd/initramfs to store the root filesystem, which is very different
from what we do with the other filesystems.

This commit changes the iso9660 logic to also allow using directly an
iso9660 filesystem to store the root filesystem. A new option,
BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD, is created to tell the iso9660 that
we want to use an initrd and not directly the root filesystem in
iso9660 format. This option defaults to 'y' to preserve the existing
behavior.

After this commit, we therefore have three possibilities:

 * BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660=y, with BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS and
   BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD disabled. In this case, the
   iso9660 filesystem is directly the contents of the root filesystem
   (since is possible thanks to the Rockridge extensions that were
   already enabled using the -R option of genisoimage). Obviously, it
   means that the root filesystem is read-only.

 * BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660=y and BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS=y (the
   value of BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD doesn't matter). In this
   case, the root filesystem is already linked into the kernel image
   itself, as an initramfs. So the iso9660 filesystem doesn't contain
   the root filesystem as is, but just the bootloader and the kernel
   image.

 * BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660=y, BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD=y and
   BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS disabled. In this case, a separate
   initrd is used. The iso9660 filesystem only contains the
   bootloader, the kernel and the initrd.

In order to support the first case out of the box, root=/dev/sr0 is
added on the kernel command line in the example Grub configuration
file, so that the kernel knows where the root filesystem is
located. This argument is ignored when initrd/initramfs are used.

Signed-off-by: default avatarThomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatar"Yann E. MORIN" <yann.morin.1998@free.fr>
parent 168cce04
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+25 −2
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -2,11 +2,23 @@ config BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660
	bool "iso image"
	depends on (BR2_i386 || BR2_x86_64)
	depends on BR2_LINUX_KERNEL
	select BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_CPIO
	select BR2_LINUX_KERNEL_INSTALL_TARGET \
	       if (!BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD && !BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS)
	select BR2_TARGET_GRUB
	select BR2_TARGET_GRUB_FS_ISO9660
	help
	  Build a bootable iso9660 image
	  Build a bootable ISO9660 image. By default, the root
	  filesystem is directly packed as the ISO9660 filesystem,
	  which means the root filesystem will be read-only. It
	  requires ISO9660 filesystem support and CDROM support in the
	  kernel.

	  However, if BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS or
	  BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD have been enabled, the
	  ISO9660 filesystem will only contain a kernel image and
	  optionally an external initrd image. In this case, the
	  filesystem being in RAM, it will be read/write. No ISO9660
	  or CDROM support is needed in the kernel.

if BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660

@@ -19,6 +31,17 @@ config BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_BOOT_MENU
	  automatically be replaced by the path to the kernel and
	  initrd images respectively.

config BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD
	bool "Use initrd"
	default y
	select BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_CPIO
	help
	  Enable this option to have the root filesystem bundled as an
	  initrd/initramfs rather than directly as the ISO9660
	  filesystem. With this option enabled, the ISO9660 will only
	  contain a kernel image, an initrd image (unless an initramfs
	  linked into the kernel is used) and the bootloader.

endif

comment "iso image needs a Linux kernel to be built"
+84 −25
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -4,51 +4,110 @@
#
################################################################################

ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR = $(BUILD_DIR)/rootfs-iso9660.tmp
#
# We need to handle three cases:
#
#  1. The ISO9660 filesystem will really be the real root filesystem
#     itself. This is when BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD is
#     disabled.
#
#  2. The ISO9660 filesystem will be a filesystem with just a kernel
#     image, initrd and grub. This is when
#     BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD is enabled, but
#     BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS is disabled.
#
#  3. The ISO9660 filesystem will be a filesystem with just a kernel
#     image and grub. This is like (2), except that the initrd is
#     built into the kernel image. This is when
#     BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS is enabled (regardless of the value
#     of BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD).

ROOTFS_ISO9660_BOOT_MENU = $(call qstrip,$(BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_BOOT_MENU))

ROOTFS_ISO9660_DEPENDENCIES = grub host-cdrkit host-fakeroot linux rootfs-cpio
ROOTFS_ISO9660_DEPENDENCIES = grub host-cdrkit host-fakeroot linux

ifeq ($(BR2_TARGET_GRUB_SPLASH),y)
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_SPLASHSCREEN
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz
ifeq ($(BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS),y)
ROOTFS_ISO9660_USE_INITRD = YES
endif

ifeq ($(BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD),y)
ROOTFS_ISO9660_USE_INITRD = YES
endif

ifeq ($(ROOTFS_ISO9660_USE_INITRD),YES)
ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR = $(BUILD_DIR)/rootfs-iso9660.tmp
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_CREATE_TEMPDIR
	$(RM) -rf $(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)
	mkdir -p $(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)
endef
else
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_SPLASHSCREEN
ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR = $(TARGET_DIR)
endif

define ROOTFS_ISO9660_PREPARATION
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(GRUB_DIR)/stage2/stage2_eltorito \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/stage2_eltorito
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(ROOTFS_ISO9660_BOOT_MENU) \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/menu.lst
	$(SED) "s%__KERNEL_PATH__%/boot/$(LINUX_IMAGE_NAME)%" \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/menu.lst
endef

ROOTFS_ISO9660_PRE_GEN_HOOKS += ROOTFS_ISO9660_PREPARATION

# Splash screen disabling
ifeq ($(BR2_TARGET_GRUB_SPLASH),)
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_DISABLE_SPLASHSCREEN
	$(SED) '/^splashimage/d' $(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/menu.lst
endef
ROOTFS_ISO9660_PRE_GEN_HOOKS += ROOTFS_ISO9660_DISABLE_SPLASHSCREEN
endif

ifeq ($(BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS),y)
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_DISABLE_EXTERNAL_INITRD
	$(SED) '/__INITRD_PATH__/d'  $(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/menu.lst
endef

ifeq ($(ROOTFS_ISO9660_USE_INITRD),YES)

# Copy splashscreen to temporary filesystem
ifeq ($(BR2_TARGET_GRUB_SPLASH),y)
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_INSTALL_SPLASHSCREEN
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/splash.xpm.gz
endef
ROOTFS_ISO9660_PRE_GEN_HOOKS += ROOTFS_ISO9660_INSTALL_SPLASHSCREEN
endif

# Copy the kernel to temporary filesystem
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_COPY_KERNEL
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(LINUX_IMAGE_PATH) \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/$(LINUX_IMAGE_NAME)
endef

ROOTFS_ISO9660_PRE_GEN_HOOKS += ROOTFS_ISO9660_COPY_KERNEL

# If initramfs is used, disable loading the initrd as the rootfs is
# already inside the kernel image. Otherwise, make sure a cpio is
# generated and use it as the initrd.
ifeq ($(BR2_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS),y)
ROOTFS_ISO9660_PRE_GEN_HOOKS += ROOTFS_ISO9660_DISABLE_EXTERNAL_INITRD
else
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD
ROOTFS_ISO9660_DEPENDENCIES += rootfs-cpio
define ROOTFS_ISO9660_COPY_INITRD
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(BINARIES_DIR)/rootfs.cpio$(ROOTFS_CPIO_COMPRESS_EXT) \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/initrd
	$(SED) "s%__INITRD_PATH__%/boot/initrd%" \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/menu.lst
endef
ROOTFS_ISO9660_PRE_GEN_HOOKS += ROOTFS_ISO9660_COPY_INITRD
endif

define ROOTFS_ISO9660_PREPARATION
	$(RM) -rf $(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)
	mkdir -p $(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(GRUB_DIR)/stage2/stage2_eltorito \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/stage2_eltorito
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(ROOTFS_ISO9660_BOOT_MENU) \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/menu.lst
	$(INSTALL) -D -m 0644 $(LINUX_IMAGE_PATH) \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/$(LINUX_IMAGE_NAME)
	$(SED) "s%__KERNEL_PATH__%/boot/$(LINUX_IMAGE_NAME)%" \
		$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_TARGET_DIR)/boot/grub/menu.lst
	$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_SPLASHSCREEN)
	$(ROOTFS_ISO9660_INITRD)
endef
else # ROOTFS_ISO9660_USE_INITRD

ROOTFS_ISO9660_PRE_GEN_HOOKS += ROOTFS_ISO9660_DISABLE_EXTERNAL_INITRD

endif # ROOTFS_ISO9660_USE_INITRD

ROOTFS_ISO9660_PRE_GEN_HOOKS += ROOTFS_ISO9660_PREPARATION

define ROOTFS_ISO9660_CMD
	$(HOST_DIR)/usr/bin/genisoimage -J -R -b boot/grub/stage2_eltorito \
+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ foreground 000000
background 	cccccc

title		Buildroot ISO9660 image
kernel		__KERNEL_PATH__
kernel		__KERNEL_PATH__ root=/dev/sr0
initrd		__INITRD_PATH__

title		Hard Drive (first partition)